In the 1930s, due to administrative re-organisation, Ibadan had the name of his ruler changed from that of Baale to Olubadan and freed itself from the control of Alaafin. What was left was for the Olubadan to have a beaded crown, and it took another forty years of political pressure and historical revision for this to occur. (A place in the world – Yoruba Town History – Axel Harneit-Sievers)
The Crown Jewels of the Olubadan represent a rich tapestry of history, tradition, and cultural significance. These items are not just ceremonial artifacts but are symbols of authority and continuity within the traditional institution of the Olubadan of Ibadan.
The jewels embody a synthesis of Yoruba cultural elements, warrior ethos, and the city’s political evolution. They represent not just leadership but the history of Ibadan as a dominant political and cultural hub.
The Olubadan’s Crown Jewels comprise various elements, each with its distinct symbolism and purpose. These jewels are worn during significant events, ceremonies, and public appearances, reflecting the Olubadan’s status and the cultural heritage of Ibadan.
The Olubadan’s crown is typically a beaded crown, often adorned with elaborate designs, colorful beads, and sometimes precious stones. It features symbolic motifs that represent various aspects of Yoruba cosmology and Ibadan’s history.
The crown is the most significant symbol of the Olubadan’s authority. It embodies the spiritual and temporal power vested in the Olubadan, connecting the wearer to the ancestral lineage and the divine mandate to rule.
The crown serves as a reminder of the Olubadan’s responsibilities to uphold the traditions and welfare of the Ibadan people. It is worn during coronation ceremonies, festivals, and other important events.
The coronation of a new Olubadan is a grand event that signifies the transition of power and continuity of leadership. The Crown Jewels are central to this ceremony, symbolizing the transfer of authority and divine blessing upon the new ruler.
HIM Oba Gbadamosi Adebimpe holds a significant place in the history of Ibadan as the first Olubadan to be crowned with beaded crown jewels. This marked a pivotal moment in the evolution of the Olubadan institution, symbolizing both a cultural and historical shift in the traditional leadership of Ibadan.
